|  | 
| © Eugene Brennan | 
My
 bow saw blade is years old. I've cut up loads of logs and full trees 
with it and I sharpen it every so often (an extremely boring and tedious
 job, because there's probably over a hundred edges to do.) However, it 
was binding, because I reckoned, the faces of the teeth were worn and 
there was no kerf remaining.
 The teeth of a saw blade are alternately set to the left and right, so 
that they point slightly away from the blade. This gives the saw a kerf,
 making the width of the cut wider than the body of the blade behind the
 teeth so the blade doesn't bind. Without a kerf, a blade would stick in
 damp timber. I used a saw set tool on the blade (one of several old 
hand tools belonging to my grandfather) and it's working beautifully 
now, no problem cutting logs up to 5" thick. (Handier than taking out 
the chainsaw and good for upper body exercise.)
I
 tried using a saw set on a carpenter's hand saw once and it broke one 
of the teeth. So I'm wondering can only some modern saws/saw blades be 
used with a saw set because the teeth are so hard and the ultimate 
strength of the steel isn't much higher than the yield strength. I.e. 
once the elastic limit is reached, teeth don't deform plastically and 
just break? The engineering aspect of this post is that materials have a
 yield strength which is the max strain they can undergo elastically without permanent deformation. After that they deform plastically and don't spring back into shape. The ultimate strength,
 measured in units of newtons per square metre or pascals (a pressure 
measurement) is the point at which a material will fracture.